What was a warden in ww2?
What was a warden in ww2?
During a raid, wardens were responsible for monitoring and reporting bomb damage, and for helping to coordinate the response of other civil defence services.
Who were the ARP wardens?
ARP wardens had the task of patrolling the streets during blackout, to ensure that no light was visible. If a light was spotted, the warden would alert the person/people responsible by shouting something like “Put that light out!”. They could report persistent offenders to the local police.
How many air raid wardens were there in ww2?
In all 1.4 million men and women served as ARP wardens during World War Two.
What did ARP stand for in ww2?
Air Raid Precautions
Wembley’s First Air Raid Wardens: When the prospect of war with Germany loomed again in the 1930s, the government instructed all local Councils to make plans for Air Raid Precautions (A.R.P.). The Borough of Wembley appointed an A.R.P.
What did ARP wardens carry?
Each ARP warden carried a police whistle and a torch, a haversack that held a first aid kit, and their own gas mask and wore an ARP lapel badge.
What is an ARP whistle?
The ARP whistle is identical to the standard police whistle (‘The Metropolitan’) and emitted a piercing two-note screech that could be heard up to a mile away. The first contract for ARP whistles came in 1938 and was with Birmingham-based manufacturer J. Hudson and Co.
Who were the ARP wardens in ww2?
What was the job of the ARP Wardens? Their main purpose of ARP Wardens was to patrol the streets during blackout and to ensure that no light was visible. If a light was spotted, the warden would alert the person/people responsible by shouting something like “Put that light out!” or “Cover that window!”.
How much money did the air raid precautions get paid?
By the time the Blitz started in the summer of 1940 full-time ARP personnel were being paid £3 and 5 shillings (£3 5s.) per week; women received £2, 3 shillings and 6 pence (£2 3s. 6d.) Part-time members would have their normal employment salary topped up with a few extra shillings per week.
Were gas masks used in ww2?
Gas masks during ww2. By September 1939 some 38 million gas masks had been given out, house to house, to families. They were never to be needed. Everyone in Britain was given a gas mask in a cardboard box, to protect them from gas bombs, which could be dropped during air raids.
What does Airaid mean?
: an attack by armed airplanes on a surface target —usually hyphenated when used attributively air-raid shelter.
Did air raid Wardens get medals?
They worked as air raid wardens, first aid workers, firewatchers, messengers, in rescue efforts, in rest centres, and emergency feeding programmes. Acts of bravery by civilians, police, and fire were rewarded with a variety of awards and medals.
Did Air Raid Wardens get medals?
What did air raid wardens do in World War 2?
Carson had been deputized as what was known as an air raid warden in the Westpark neighborhood (now Bay Vista) during World War II. He was a part of a vast network that served as the eyes and ears of the city’s civilian defense force — and more. He ensured his cul-de-sac was pitch black in case of aerial attack.
How many ARP wardens were there in Britain?
There were 1.4 million ARP wardens in Britain, most of who were part time volunteers who had full time day jobs. How could you recognise a Warden? They wore helmets with a big W on the front.
Who was an air raid warden in Charleston SC?
I continue to be surprised by my family’s history. Looking through another family envelope the other day. I found a certified picture ID for my granddaddy, John Alexander Cox, known as Alec,who was an air raid warden in Charleston, SC, during World War II.
How did people defend themselves in World War 2?
The civilian defense against air attacks began with pilots who flew along the coastlines and plane spotters who manned towers to watch for approaching enemy planes. There were also blackout drills that forced people to practice their response to the air-raid alarm signal—a series of intermittent siren blasts.