What is supercomputer and its types?

What is supercomputer and its types?

The two broad categories of supercomputers: general purpose supercomputers and special purpose supercomputers. General purpose supercomputers can be further divided into three subcategories: vector processing supercomputers, tightly connected cluster computers, and commodity computers.

What are super computer describe its uses?

A supercomputer is a computer that performs at or near the currently highest operational rate for computers. Traditionally, supercomputers have been used for scientific and engineering applications that must handle very large databases or do a great amount of computation (or both).

What are supercomputers Class 9?

Supercomputers have a high level of computing performance compared to a normal purpose computer and its performance is measured in FLOPS (floating point operations per second). Great speed and great memory are the two requirements of a super computer.

Who use supercomputers?

Supercomputers were originally used in applications related to national security, including nuclear weapons design and cryptography. Today they are also routinely employed by the aerospace, petroleum, and automotive industries.

Why do we use supercomputers?

Supercomputers play an important role in the field of computational science, and are used for a wide range of computationally intensive tasks in various fields, including quantum mechanics, weather forecasting, climate research, oil and gas exploration, molecular modeling (computing the structures and properties of …

Who uses super computer?

What is the most powerful computer in the world?

Fugaku supercomputer
TOKYO — The Fugaku supercomputer, developed by Fujitsu and Japan’s national research institute Riken, has defended its title as the world’s fastest supercomputer, beating competitors from China and the U.S.

Which is the most powerful computer?

Fugaku
Fugaku. This supercomputer, developed by Japan’s state-backed Riken research institute, is the world’s fastest for computing speed. named Fugaku after Mt. Fuji, this computer was jointly developed with Fujitsu Ltd.

Who has the best PC in the world?

Best computer 2021: the best PCs we’ve tested

  • Best. PC: Dell XPS Desktop Special Edition.
  • Best. gaming PC: Alienware Aurora Ryzen Edition R10.
  • Best. all-in-one PC: iMac (24-inch, 2021)
  • Best. budget gaming PC: Dell G5 Gaming Desktop.
  • Best. budget mini PC: Lenovo Ideacentre Mini 5i.
  • Best. mini PC: Intel Ghost Canyon NUC.
  • Best.
  • Best.

Which country has super computer?

Since June 2020, the Japanese Fugaku is the world’s most powerful supercomputer, reaching initially 415.53 petaFLOPS and 442.01 petaFlops after an update in November 2020 on the LINPACK benchmarks. China currently dominates the list with 188 supercomputers, leading the second place (United States).

How many people use a supercomputer a year?

About 3,000 people conduct research on unclassified supercomputers, which are accessible online provided you have a user account and the right login credentials. (Sorry, Bitcoin miners.)

What makes a supercomputer different from a desktop computer?

What you get is a supercomputer —a computer that’s millions of times faster than a desktop PC and capable of crunching the world’s most complex scientific problems. What makes supercomputers different from the machine you’re using right now? Let’s take a closer look!

Which is the most powerful supercomputer in the world?

The IBM Blue Gene/P supercomputer “Intrepid” at Argonne National Laboratory runs 164,000 processor cores using normal data center air conditioning, grouped in 40 racks/cabinets connected by a high-speed 3D torus network. Computing power of the top 1 supercomputer each year, measured in FLOPS

How is the performance of a supercomputer measured?

A supercomputer is a computer with a high level of performance compared to a general-purpose computer. The performance of a supercomputer is commonly measured in floating-point operations per second (FLOPS) instead of million instructions per second (MIPS).