What are the four schools of Sunni Islam?

What are the four schools of Sunni Islam?

These schools, referred to respectively as the Hanbali, Hanafi, Maliki, and Shafei, are followed by different Muslim states either entirely or in part.

Is Hanafi and Sunni the same?

The Hanafi school (Arabic: حَنَفِي‎, romanized: Ḥanafī) is one of the four traditional major Sunni schools (madhabs) of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh).

Who are the 4 imams of Islam?

The Four Imams and Their Schools: Abu Hanifa, Malik, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad Paperback – 12 Mar. 2007.

What does Hanafi mean in Islam?

: of or relating to an orthodox school of Sunni Muslim jurisprudence followed especially in southern and central Asia.

Who is the prophet of Shia?

Shia Islam holds that the Islamic Prophet Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor and the Imam (leader) after him, most notably at the event of Ghadir Khumm, but was prevented from the caliphate as a result of the incident of Saqifah.

What are the different schools of Sunni Islam?

In addition, there are several differences within Sunni Islam and Shia Islam. Sunni Islam is separated into four main schools of jurisprudence, namely, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, Hanbali. These schools are named after Abu Hanifa, Malik bin Anas, al-Shafi’i, and Ahmad ibn Hanbal, respectively.

What are the differences between Sunni and Shia Islam?

In addition, there are several differences within Sunni Islam and Shia Islam. Sunni Islam is separated into four main schools of jurisprudence, namely, Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi’i, Hanbali. These schools are named after Abu Hanifa, Anas bin Malik, al-Shafi’i, and Ahmad ibn Hanbal, respectively.

Which is the major Shia school of jurisprudence?

The major Shia school of jurisprudence is the Ja’fari or Imāmī school. It is further divided into two branches, the Usuli school, which favors the exercise of ijtihad, and the Akhbari school, which holds the traditions ( aḵbār) of the Imams to be the main source of religious knowledge.

What are the two main sources of Sunni jurisprudence?

In addition to the Quran and hadith, the classical theory of Sunni jurisprudence recognizes two other sources of law: juristic consensus ( ijmaʿ) and analogical reasoning ( qiyas ).