Do front steps need a handrail?
Do front steps need a handrail?
Handrails are an important element of stair safety. The building code does not refer to the number of “steps” but it does require a handrail when there are two or more “risers”. For clarification, a “riser” is the vertical portion of a stair. The “tread” is the top of a step.
What is the code for railing on outside steps?
Exterior Stair Railing Code The associated railing height code states that these rails must be placed between 34 and 38 inches above the walking surface of the stairs.
How much does it cost to stain a handrail?
Stair & Railings Refinish Cost Calculator
| National Average | $677 |
|---|---|
| Typical Range | $306 – $1,069 |
| Low End – High End | $103 – $2,100 |
Do I need a handrail for 5 steps?
The International Residential Code (IRC) and the International Building Code (IBC) say you should install a handrail on any stairs used to get in or out of your house. A railing is required for four or more risers. A handrail is for your hands to hold, while stair rails prevent you falling sideways.
How many exterior steps require a handrail?
The general rule for exterior steps is that railings are required if there are four or more steps. There are also specific requirements for just what constitutes a handrail. For example, a 2-by-4 is not considered a handrail because it cannot be safely gripped.
What is the required height for outside step rails?
In general, the railing for exterior stairs should be around 36 inches high. Most building codes require handrails for exterior stairs to be between 34 inches and 38 inches above the stair nosings. This means that a handrail’s height is measured from the top of the stair treads, or horizontal stepping members.
When do stairs require handrails?
Stair rails, or handrails as they are sometimes called, are required any time stairs have a total rise of 30 inches or more above the lower ground surface , or if there are four or more risers. This includes outdoor structures such as decks or porch steps. Only one railing is required for private homes or if the stairs are less than 44 inches wide
What is the importance of using stairs handrails?
The importance of handrails is generally put down to safety, using rails on stairs can stop people from tumbling down them. Stairs than don’t have rails can be dangerous for anyone, especially young and old people.