Who were the Endicotts?
Who were the Endicotts?
John Endecott (also spelled Endicott; before 1600 – 15 March 1664/5), regarded as one of the Fathers of New England, was the longest-serving governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which became the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Who was the leader of the Salem colony?
John Endecott, Endecott also spelled Endicott, (born c. 1588, probably Devon, Eng. —died March 15, 1665, Boston), colonial governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and cofounder of Salem, Mass., under whose leadership the new colony made rapid progress.
Why was the Massachusetts Bay Colony important?
What was the purpose of the Massachusetts Bay Colony? The Puritans who settled the Massachusetts Bay Colony intended to set up a society that would accord with what they believed to be God’s wishes. Those whose religious beliefs did not conform to the Puritans’ teachings were expelled.
Who were the settlers of Massachusetts Bay Colony?
Massachusetts Bay Colony, one of the original English settlements in present-day Massachusetts, settled in 1630 by a group of about 1,000 Puritan refugees from England under Gov. John Winthrop and Deputy Gov. Thomas Dudley.
Where is John Endicott buried?
Colonial Governor. His grave marker was destroyed and exact place of the grave is unknown, only that he is buried in the Granary Burying Ground Cemetery in Boston, Suffolk Co., Ma.
Where is the Endicott Pear Tree?
The Endicott Pear Tree, also known as the Endecott Pear, is a European Pear (Pyrus communis) tree, located in Danvers, Essex County, Massachusetts. It is believed to be the oldest living cultivated fruit tree in North America.
Was Massachusetts Bay Colony a success?
Massachusetts Bay Colony was a British settlement in Massachusetts in the 17th century. It was the most successful and profitable colony in New England.
What is Massachusetts best known for?
One of the original 13 colonies and one of the six New England states, Massachusetts (officially called a commonwealth) is known for being the landing place of the Mayflower and the Pilgrims. English explorer and colonist John Smith named the state for the Massachuset tribe.
What was the original name of the New York colony?
New Amsterdam
The Dutch first settled along the Hudson River in 1624; two years later they established the colony of New Amsterdam on Manhattan Island. In 1664, the English took control of the area and renamed it New York.
Why did most colonists move to Virginia?
Virginia had the largest population of any American colony, and, as tobacco crops wore out the soil, Virginians began to move steadily westward in search of new land.