What disease does Alternaria cause?

What disease does Alternaria cause?

The fungus Alternaria cucumerina causes Alternaria leaf blight. This disease is most common melon, but can also affect cucumber, pumpkin and squash. Alternaria leaf blight does not commonly infect fruit. It can reduce yield and quality through reduced plant vigor and sunscald of exposed fruit.

How is Alternaria Cucumerina treated?

It is recommended to spray fungicides every 7 to 14 days to prevent and control the disease. Fungicides that contain the active ingredients azoxystrobin, boscalid, chlorothalonil, copper hydroxide, maneb, mancozeb, or potassium bicarbonate have shown effectiveness in preventing and treating leaf blight of cucurbits.

How long is Alternaria leaf spot disease is harmful to cruciferous vegetables?

Disease Cycle and Epidemiology Spores on the seed surface can remain viable for up to 2 years, and if the contamination is internal, the fungal mycelium can remain viable for more than 12 years. The fungus can also survive in infested crucifer debris in the soil or on cruciferous weeds.

Is Alternaria edible fungus?

Abstract. Alternaria is a fungal genus ubiquitous in the environment; many species are saprotrophs or plant pathogens, which can accumulate toxic metabolites in the edible parts of plants.

How is Alternaria Alternata treated?

Treatment for Alternaria requires fungicide to be sprayed directly on infected plants, as well as improvements in sanitation and crop rotation to prevent future outbreaks. Organic gardeners are limited to sprays of captan or copper fungicides, making control much more challenging.

Is Alternaria Alternata harmful to humans?

1.4 Alternaria. Alternaria, a phytotoxins have toxic effect in humans and animals. Some other Alternaria mycotoxins are tentoxin (TEN) and AAL-toxins (Alternaria alternata) are also well known.

Can you eat Alternaria leaf spot?

Alternaria can invade tissues invisibly so eating spot-covered produce is not recommended.

What does Alternaria do to the body?

Alternaria is a genus of Deuteromycetes fungi. Alternaria species are known as major plant pathogens. They are also common allergens in humans, growing indoors and causing hay fever or hypersensitivity reactions that sometimes lead to asthma.

How do you control Alternaria?

What is the level of Alternaria dauci in carrots?

Aguilar Jp, Reifschneider FJB, Rossi PFE, Vecchia PTdella, 1986. Level of Alternaria dauci resistance in carrot and interaction with chemical control. Horticultura Brasileira, 4 (2):19-22 Ali MS, Roy AK, 1981. Sugar, tannin and nitrogen content of carrot leaves in relation to their susceptibility to Alternaria leaf blight.

Where is Alternaria dauci found in the world?

Alternaria dauci is one of two leading pathogens affecting carrots around the world. Most often found in temperate climates, the disease has been found in North America, the Netherlands, the Middle East, and even parts of Southern Asia and India.

What kind of beak does Alternaria dauci have?

Alternaria dauci is included in the porri species group of Alternaria, which is classified for having large conidium and a long, slender filiform beak. Because many of the members of this group have similar morphology, Alternaria dauci has also been classified as formae specialis of carrots, or A. porri f. sp. dauci.