What do plant chloroplasts convert sunlight into?
What do plant chloroplasts convert sunlight into?
photosynthesis
Chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the Sun into sugars that can be used by cells. It is like a solar panel that changes sunlight energy into electric energy. The entire process is called photosynthesis and it all depends on the little green chlorophyll molecules in each chloroplast.
Which branch of biology is concerned with the naming and classifying of organisms *?
Taxonomy
Taxonomy is that branch of biology dealing with the identification and naming of organisms. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle apparently began the discussion on taxonomy.
What term refers to members of the same species?
homologous. This type of structure is similar in related species.
How living organisms interact with their environment by exchanging matter and energy?
1.4 Living organisms interact with their environment, exchanging matter and energy. – decomposers act as recyclers, changing complex matter into simpler mineral nutrients.
What are the advantages that chloroplasts give to plant cells?
Chloroplasts also provide diverse metabolic activities for plant cells, including the synthesis of fatty acids, membrane lipids, Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process. By doing so, they sustain life on Earth.
What is the science of classifying organisms called?
Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world.
What is the least inclusive level of organization?
Population is the next least inclusive level – a population includes all the members of one species in a defined area. Finally the least inclusive level is that of a species.
Do individuals evolve?
How do organisms evolve? Individual organisms don’t evolve. These individuals generally survive and produce more offspring, thus passing their advantageous traits on to the next generation. Over time, the population changes.
Are all individuals identical species?
According to the biological species concept, organisms belong to the same species if they can interbreed to produce viable, fertile offspring. Species are separated from one another by prezygotic and postzygotic barriers, which prevent mating or the production of viable, fertile offspring.
How are matter and energy used in ecosystems?
In ecosystems, matter and energy are transferred from one form to another. Decomposers break down dead plant and animal matter. Producers (plants) use sunlight and other nutrients to make their own food through photosynthesis. Consumers are the animals that consume, or eat, other living things.
What do scientists refer to when they are describing the entire array of organisms living in a particular ecosystem?
Terms in this set (11) All of earths Ecosystems make up the biosphere. The entire array of organisms inhabiting a particular ecosystem . Each of these forms of life is called a species. A population consists of all the individuals of a species living within the bounds of a specified area.